French Landscape Painter & Impressionist - Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot

Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot, one of the mosttouch ups in the studio, for all his works. Corot,
admired French landscape painters andwas unique not due to his painting technique but
printmakers, was born into an affluent bourgeoisbecause of a thematic rebelliousness that
family in Rue du Bac, Paris on July 17, 1796.bordered on hearsay. This considering the fact
Camille's father was a wig maker and mother, athat he was a devout Christian, was in itself a
milliner. Unlike most artists who show precocioustribute to the artist in him.
sign of artistry, the follower of the 'BarbizonBy 1827, the artist started featuring regularly at
School of France,' Corot realized his true callingthe Salon, beginning with "View at Narni (1827)."
only by 1815, when he began drawing classes atWith "Agar dans le desert (Hagar in the
Atelier Suisse. After the Corots shifted to a newWilderness)" in 1835 at the Salon, Corot
house in 1817, Jean took a room on the third floorimpressed his critics. "Venise, La Piazetta (1835),"
that also later became his first studio. Ever well"Macbeth and the Witches (1859)," "Wallace
off, the artist was educated at Rouen and wasCollection," "L'Arbre brisé (1865)," "Ville
apprenticed as a draper.d'Avray (1867)," "Femme Lisant (1869)," "Biblis
Though, Camille Corot did not like commerce, yet(1875)," "Souvenir de Mortefontaine (1864)" at
he pursued the trade for six years. Despite theLouvre, "Meadow by the Swamp" at the National
aversion with the line, the painter gathered theMuseum of Serbia, and "Pastorale - Souvenir
aesthetics of the elements (especially colors) ofd'Italie (1873)" at the Glasgow Art Gallery, are a
art, during these business years. At twenty-sixfew of his much celebrated masterpieces. Apart
however, he finally decided to build a career infrom landscapes, Camille created several
arts. Achille-Etna Michallon, a landscape painter,competent portraits as well.
under whom Corot sought training for a yearBy 1865, Corot advanced to a distinct style of
(1821-1822), was a great influence on his paintings.painting, characterized by the precision of the
Along with the different art forms, Michallonsketched structure on a background filled with
introduced Corot to the concept of 'Frenchnatural light, highlighting the romantic ambience
Neo-Classicism.' After Michallon, Corot joined thebrought by the soft brushstrokes. Corot received
tutelage of his teacher, Jean-Victor Bertin.the cross of the Légion d'Honneur by the
In 1825, the artist made the first of his manyFrench government, in 1846. Elected as jury and
trips to Italy and in a span of three years,awarded a second-class gold medal in 1848 at the
accomplished over 200 drawings and 150 paintings.Salon, the artist was later promoted as an officer
He learnt the elements of 'Italian Renaissance'of the Salon in 1867. Corot breathed his last on
painting, such as volumizing, solidity, light &February 22, 1875, and was buried at
shadow, thick & thin highlights, and figuration.Père Lachaise. Being a kind hearted and
Two of his paintings here, "Forum (1826)" andgood-natured man, his list of admirers runs long,
"the Bridge of Narni (1827)," are exposited at theincluding the likes of Camille Pissarro,
Louvre, Paris. Corot's approach towards landscapeEugène Boudin, Berthe Morisot, Stanislas
painting shuffled between 'Neoclassical' andLépine, Antoine Chintreuil,
'Northern Realism,' coupled with the technique ofFrançois-Louis Français, Charles Le
'Plein-air' of 'Impressionism.' This was followed byRoux, and Alexandre DeFaux.